Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Epictetus And Epicurus Vs. Nietzsche - 793 Words
Halle Kopper Period 5 Epictetus Epicurus vs. Nietzsche Both Epictetus and Epicurus agree that in order to live the best life possible, it is necessary to reduce human desires. Epicurus argued that if a person can reduce human desires and live a good life ââ¬Å"you will live as a god among menâ⬠, similarly, Epictetus says that only this good life is one that is ââ¬Å"freeâ⬠. On the other hand, Friedrich Nietzsche criticizes traditional and Christian morality as being ââ¬Å"hostile to lifeâ⬠. Epictetusââ¬â¢ principle philosophy is based on his concept that ââ¬Å"wealth consists not in having great possessions, but in having few wantsâ⬠and to ââ¬Å"seek not the good in external things; seek it in yourselvesâ⬠. Based off of this central ideal, Epictetus also stated that ââ¬Å"there is only one way to happiness and that is to cease worrying about things which are beyond the power of our willâ⬠. Likewise, Epicurusââ¬â¢ central philosophy was ââ¬Å"do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped forâ⬠. In relation to this, he also stated that ââ¬Å"the wealth required by nature is limited and is easy to procure; but the wealth required by vain ideals extends to infinityâ⬠. Both Epictetus and Epicurus stress the traditional morality that less physical wealth will lead to a greater mental wealth and by association, a better life. On the contrary, Nietzscheââ¬â¢s moral philosophy is mainly critical of morality. He criticizes morality for holding people
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